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Adiantum
Ferns or Maidenhairs
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| Adiantum
capillus-veneris |
Adiantum
macrophyllum |
This
is the Southern maidenhair, Adiantum capillus-veneris. When most people
think
of maidenhair ferns, this is what comes to mind. However, there are over
200 species of maidenhair fern in the world and the majority of them do not look
like this one. There are
large leafed maidenhairs such as the Silver Dollar maidenhair, A.
peruvianum and the
colorful and large leafed A. macrophyllum.
Adiantums may be recognized
(usually) by their shiny, smooth, black stipes. However,
there are many Adiantum ferns which are known as the rough maidenhairs because
their
stipes are dull in appearance, and bristly (due to scales). These ferns
are basically
neotropical. They go by the names of Adiantum tetraphyllum and A.
serrato-dentatum.
Maidenhair ferns are very
popular and at times can be a little tricky to grow. But once you understand how
they grow, then the growing is easy.
It is not fair to list easy
growing versus difficult growing plants here because, some plants
do better than others in different regions. However, a universally easy
plant to grow
would be A. raddianum, and its many cultivars. This is a very large group
of maidenhair
ferns. It produces medium-sized leaves to tiny leaves. In this group
there are forms that
range in color from light champagne, to red in their juvenile growth.
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